24820679Array ( [id] => 24820679 [cate_id] => 12 [name] => 中国武术中英双语教程 [intro] => 本教材以中英对照方式系统介绍中国武术的基本概况、基本功及基本动作、主要拳术技法分析、主要器械技法分析以及长拳、咏春拳、少林拳、剑术等比较普及并有突出技击特点的拳术和器械初级段位套路技术图解。本书可作为普通高校体育学各专业本专科生的普修教材,也可供民族... [cover] => /cover/images/0126/126988.jpg [tag] => [author] => 温搏 [cate_name] => 其他类型 [lock] => 0 [link] => [source] => quanben5 [is_original] => 0 [is_hot] => 0 [is_rec] => 0 [is_vip_rec] => 0 [is_today_rec] => 0 [is_sign_new_book] => 0 [is_collect] => 0 [is_vip_reward] => 0 [is_vip_up] => 0 [status] => 1 [views] => 0 [days_views] => 3 [week_views] => 13 [month_views] => 74 [text_num] => 2385 [chapter_num] => 81 [chapter_updated_at] => 1786065855 [chapter_id] => 24820713 [chapter_title] => 主要参考文献 MainReferences [collect_num] => 0 [rec_num] => 0 [castlist] => [reget] => 1 [created_at] => 1786065804 [updated_at] => 1786065804 [deleted_at] => 0 [chapter] => [author_id] => 241077 [empty_count] => 0 [page] => 1 [short] => 其他 [status_text] => 完结 [cover_url] => /thumbnail/UpArWyJaWSXOCUSzfkOEQeFybrUOb5CbZOV7robd.jpg [path] => /xhtml/MtIOEE_[PAGE].html [novel_url] => /xhtml/MtIOEE.html [list_url] => /xhtml/MtIOEE_info.html [sort_url] => /classify/12.html [author_url] => /author/241077.html [read_url] => /xhtml/MtIOEE/read.html [last_url] => /xhtml/MtIOEE/dvhdYrjp.html [seotag] => think\model\Collection Object ( [items:protected] => Array ( [0] => app\model\Seotag Object ( [data] => Array ( [id] => 49186 [name] => 中国武术英文版 ) [origin] => Array ( [id] => 49186 [name] => 中国武术英文版 ) [schema] => Array ( [id] => bigint [nov_id] => int [cate_id] => int [name] => string [source] => string [status] => int [views] => int [days_views] => int [week_views] => int [month_views] => int [updated_at] => int [created_at] => int [deleted_at] => int ) ) [1] => app\model\Seotag Object ( [data] => Array ( [id] => 49184 [name] => 中国武术英语 ) [origin] => Array ( [id] => 49184 [name] => 中国武术英语 ) [schema] => Array ( [id] => bigint [nov_id] => int [cate_id] => int [name] => string [source] => string [status] => int [views] => int [days_views] => int [week_views] => int [month_views] => int [updated_at] => int [created_at] => int [deleted_at] => int ) ) ) ) [nov_id] => 126988 [chapter_no] => 46 [title] => 二、刀术技法特点 BroadswordTechniquesFeatures [subtitle] => [volume] => [content] => 中国武术各拳种、流派大都有各自的刀术,风格特点求同存异,各有所长。刀术技法遵循武术兵械技术原理,发挥刀形的攻防特长,形成其技法特色,比较一致的特点可概括为以下几点。 ChineseWushuofschoolshavetheirownknifetechnique, , playoffenseanddefenseexpertiseoftheknife, . (一)尖刀背把,刀法分明 Bladefacingup, knifeclosetotheback, bladespeedisdifferent 刀术的攻防主要体现在刀尖、刀刃、刀背以及支配刀动的把法上。刀尖锐利主于扎;刀刃薄利主于劈、砍、斩、撩;刀背厚钝主于贴身近卫。刀的运动路线与着力点不同,决定其技法的不同。刀术的每一种方法都有着严格的要求,不可混淆。练习者一定要做到路线清晰、力点准确、刀法分明。 Broadsword'sattackanddefenseismainlyreflectedinthetip, blade, , knifebladecanbeusedtosplit, cut, behead, stitch, , , powerpointaccurately, knifeplayingclear. (二)刀手配合,以腰助力 Instrumentsandknife'shandtocooperatewitheachotherandusethewaisttohelpforce 刀术练习中历来讲究“单刀看手,双刀看走”。所谓“单刀看手”就是要配手,指在刀术套路中持刀手与不持刀手的配合。因此,运动中要求配合应遵循“顺领合击,反向对称”的原理。抹刀、带刀适合顺领,劈刀、砍刀适于合击,扎刀、截刀适于反向对称。腰是上下肢完整一体的中介,无论是大劈大砍的进攻动作,还是贴身缠绕的防守动作,均要求凭借腰部的拧转和身体的屈伸带动器械来完成。因此,身法活便、以腰助力,可加大攻击力度,发挥其猛狠的动势。 Broadswordexercisealwayspaysattentionto “single-handedlylookinghands, kniveslookingaway”.Theso-called “single-handedlylookinghands” istogowiththehand, , themovementrequiredtobefollowedwith “Togetheralongthedirectionofthefront, theoppositedirectionissymmetricaltoeachother” , , orpersonalwounddefensiveaction, , flexibilityandagilitytohelpwithlumbaractionforce, increaseattackstrength, itwillplayitsfierceruthlessmomentum. (三)刀快法诈,诡秘莫测 Knifespeed,mysteriousandhardtoguess 单刀属于短兵器,在与长兵器对抗时,常处于不利的地位。刀快指刀的运行速度要快,刀论中素有“短见长,不可缓”之说,因此无论练习或实战,“刀贵神速,以快取胜”。法诈指刀法运用的“诡秘性、非法性”。 武术历来有“刀走黑”之说,不仅仅指刀法快疾、狠毒、刀下无情,更有“秘密”和“非法”的解释。 , knifetheoryknownas “Iffastenoughshortinstrumentwhendealingwithlongweapons, withoutfearandhesitation”said, sowhateverexercisesorcombat, “Characterizedbyrapidferociousknifetospeedtogetthevictory”.Cunningmethodsreferstotheuseoftheknife, “mysteriousandtreacherous”.Wushuhas “broadswordferociousandtreacherous”,saidtheskillsoftheknifenotonlyreferstofast, vicious, ruthless, butalsesecretandtreacherous. (四)儇跳超越,步疾刀猛 Todealwiththeshortlength, thefootmovesfast,theknifemovesfierce 刀术在技击中为了达到“持短入长,倏忽纵横”,必须采用敏捷的远跃高跳和迅疾的步法配合凶猛的刀法。因此素有“短见长,脚下忙”的要求,只有足利、身灵、眼锐、手快,在运动中掩饰进攻的意图,才能出其不意地发挥刀的作战功用。刀术中的刀法多在步法的快速移动、奔跑、跳跃中完成,使刀术势如猛虎下山,力劲势猛,锐不可当,展现出一往无前、威武剽悍的运动风格。 Inordertoachieve “useshortinstrumenttodealwithlongweaponsinthefightagainsttheopponents”, “shortinstrumenttodealwithlongweapons, theknife'sfootworkbusying”, onlyfeetflexibly, bodyflenily, eyessharphands, quickly, -movingfootwork, running, , thebroadswordshowthemorementstyleinmotionfierce, strongandveryhardtodetecttheotherside, showingtheoffensive, terriblesituation. [try_views] => 0 [nextid] => 24820680 [previd] => 24820678 [url] => /xhtml/MtIOEE/dvhdYOrM.html [page_url] => /xhtml/MtIOEE/dvhdYOrM_1.html [content_text] =>
中国武术各拳种、流派大都有各自的刀术,风格特点求同存异,各有所长。刀术技法遵循武术兵械技术原理,发挥刀形的攻防特长,形成其技法特色,比较一致的特点可概括为以下几点。
ChineseWushuofschoolshavetheirownknifetechnique, , playoffenseanddefenseexpertiseoftheknife, .
(一)尖刀背把,刀法分明 Bladefacingup, knifeclosetotheback, bladespeedisdifferent
刀术的攻防主要体现在刀尖、刀刃、刀背以及支配刀动的把法上。刀尖锐利主于扎;刀刃薄利主于劈、砍、斩、撩;刀背厚钝主于贴身近卫。刀的运动路线与着力点不同,决定其技法的不同。刀术的每一种方法都有着严格的要求,不可混淆。练习者一定要做到路线清晰、力点准确、刀法分明。
Broadsword'sattackanddefenseismainlyreflectedinthetip, blade, , knifebladecanbeusedtosplit, cut, behead, stitch, , , powerpointaccurately, knifeplayingclear.
(二)刀手配合,以腰助力 Instrumentsandknife'shandtocooperatewitheachotherandusethewaisttohelpforce
刀术练习中历来讲究“单刀看手,双刀看走”。所谓“单刀看手”就是要配手,指在刀术套路中持刀手与不持刀手的配合。因此,运动中要求配合应遵循“顺领合击,反向对称”的原理。抹刀、带刀适合顺领,劈刀、砍刀适于合击,扎刀、截刀适于反向对称。腰是上下肢完整一体的中介,无论是大劈大砍的进攻动作,还是贴身缠绕的防守动作,均要求凭借腰部的拧转和身体的屈伸带动器械来完成。因此,身法活便、以腰助力,可加大攻击力度,发挥其猛狠的动势。
Broadswordexercisealwayspaysattentionto “single-handedlylookinghands, kniveslookingaway”.Theso-called “single-handedlylookinghands” istogowiththehand, , themovementrequiredtobefollowedwith “Togetheralongthedirectionofthefront, theoppositedirectionissymmetricaltoeachother” , , orpersonalwounddefensiveaction, , flexibilityandagilitytohelpwithlumbaractionforce, increaseattackstrength, itwillplayitsfierceruthlessmomentum.
(三)刀快法诈,诡秘莫测 Knifespeed,mysteriousandhardtoguess
单刀属于短兵器,在与长兵器对抗时,常处于不利的地位。刀快指刀的运行速度要快,刀论中素有“短见长,不可缓”之说,因此无论练习或实战,“刀贵神速,以快取胜”。法诈指刀法运用的“诡秘性、非法性”。 武术历来有“刀走黑”之说,不仅仅指刀法快疾、狠毒、刀下无情,更有“秘密”和“非法”的解释。
, knifetheoryknownas “Iffastenoughshortinstrumentwhendealingwithlongweapons, withoutfearandhesitation”said, sowhateverexercisesorcombat, “Characterizedbyrapidferociousknifetospeedtogetthevictory”.Cunningmethodsreferstotheuseoftheknife, “mysteriousandtreacherous”.Wushuhas “broadswordferociousandtreacherous”,saidtheskillsoftheknifenotonlyreferstofast, vicious, ruthless, butalsesecretandtreacherous.
(四)儇跳超越,步疾刀猛 Todealwiththeshortlength, thefootmovesfast,theknifemovesfierce
刀术在技击中为了达到“持短入长,倏忽纵横”,必须采用敏捷的远跃高跳和迅疾的步法配合凶猛的刀法。因此素有“短见长,脚下忙”的要求,只有足利、身灵、眼锐、手快,在运动中掩饰进攻的意图,才能出其不意地发挥刀的作战功用。刀术中的刀法多在步法的快速移动、奔跑、跳跃中完成,使刀术势如猛虎下山,力劲势猛,锐不可当,展现出一往无前、威武剽悍的运动风格。
Inordertoachieve “useshortinstrumenttodealwithlongweaponsinthefightagainsttheopponents”, “shortinstrumenttodealwithlongweapons, theknife'sfootworkbusying”, onlyfeetflexibly, bodyflenily, eyessharphands, quickly, -movingfootwork, running, , thebroadswordshowthemorementstyleinmotionfierce, strongandveryhardtodetecttheotherside, showingtheoffensive, terriblesituation.
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