"Iftheanimalsleadingtheherdchange, thishappensbecausethecollectivewillofalltheanimalsistransferredfromoneleadertoanother, accordingtowhethertheanimalisorisnotleadingtheminthedirectionselectedbythewholeherd." Suchisthereplyhistorianswhoassumethatthecollectivewillofthepeopleisdelegatedtorulersunderconditionswhichtheyregardasknown.(Withthismethodofobservationitoftenhappensthattheobserver, influencedbythedirectionhehimselfprefers, regardsthoseasleaderswho, owingtothepeople'schangeofdirection, arenolongerinfront, butononeside, orevenintherear.)
"Iftheanimalsinfrontarecontinuallychangingandthedirectionofthewholeherdisconstantlyaltered, thisisbecauseinordertofollowagivendirectiontheanimalstransfertheirwilltotheanimalsthathaveattractedourattention, andtostudythemovementsoftheherdwemustwatchthemovementsofalltheprominentanimalsmovingonallsidesoftheherd." Sosaythethirdclassofhistorianswhoregardallhistoricalpersons, frommonarchstojournalists, astheexpressionoftheirage.
Thetheoryofthetransferenceofthewillofthepeopletohistoricpersonsismerelyaparaphrase—arestatementofthequestioninotherwords.
Whatcauseshistoricalevents? ? ? , powerispower: inotherwords, powerisawordthemeaningofwhichwedonotunderstand.
Iftherealmofhumanknowledgewereconfinedtoabstractreasoning, thenhavingsubjectedtocriticismtheexplanationof "power" thatjuridicalsciencegivesus, , besidesabstractreasoning, .
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