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站在巨人的肩膀上_常青藤语言教学中心编译(论公民的不服从 CivilDisobedience) 第(1/4)页

亨利·大卫·梭罗/HenryDavidThoreau

亨利·大卫·梭罗(1817-1862),生于马萨诸塞州康科德,散文家,诗人,自然主义者,改革家,哲学家。他的作品《瓦尔登湖》于1854年出版,百年来风行天下。他强调亲近自然、学习自然、热爱自然,追求“简单些,再简单些”的质朴生活,提倡短暂人生因思想丰盈而臻于完美。

Iheartilyacceptthemotto,Thatgovernmentisbestwhichgovernsleast; ", itfinallyamountstothis, whichalsoIbelieve,“Thatgovernmentisbestwhichgovernsnotatall; "andwhenmenarepreparedforit, ; butmostgovernmentsareusually, andallgovernmentsaresometimes, , andtheyaremanyandweighty, anddeservetoprevail, , whichisonlythemodewhichthepeoplehavechosentoexecutetheirwill, , theworkofcomparativelyafewindividualsusingthestandinggovernmentastheirtool; forintheoutset, thepeoplewouldnothaveconsentedtothismeasure.”

ThisAmericangovernment—whatisitbutatradition, thougharecentone, endeavoringtotransmititselfunimpairedtoposterity, buteachinstantlosingsomeofitsintegrity? Ithasnotthevitalityandforceofasinglelivingman; ; forthepeoplemusthavesomecomplicatedmachineryorother, andhearitsdin, , evenimposeonthemselves, , , ; anditwouldhavedonesomewhatmore, , bywhichmenwouldfainsucceedinlettingoneanotheralone; and, ashasbeensaid, whenitismostexpedient, , iftheywerenotmadeofIndianrubber, wouldnevermanagetobounceoverobstacleswhichlegislatorsarecontinuallyputtingintheirway; andifoneweretojudgethesemenwhollybytheeffectsoftheiractionsandnotpartlybytheirintentions, theywoulddeservetobeclassedandpunishedwiththosemischievouspersonswhoputobstructionsontherailroads.


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传送门: 站在巨人的肩膀上下一句怎么说 站在巨人的肩膀上是谁说的 站在巨人的肩膀上