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综合英语.西方思想经典选读_常俊跃 黄滔(TextATheMoralEquivalentofWar) 第(9/15)页

[20] , , thenmovethepoint, -militaristsproposenosubstituteforwar’sdisciplinaryfunction, nomoralequivalentofwar, analogous, asonemightsay, tothemechanicalequivalentofheat, , penalties, ’spacificismistheonlyexceptiontothisrule, foritisprofoundlypessimisticasregardsallthisworld’svalues, -advocatesallbelieveabsolutelyinthisworld’svalues; andinsteadofthefearoftheLordandthefearoftheenemy, .EveninLowesDickinson19’sexquisitedialogue, highwagesandshorthoursaretheonlyforcesinvokedforovercomingman’, underapain-and-feareconomy — forthoseofuswholiveinanease-economyarebutanislandinthestormyocean — andthewholeatmosphereofpresent-dayutopianliteraturetastesmawkishanddishwaterytopeoplewhostillkeepasenseforlife’, intruth, ubiquitousinferiority.

[21] Inferiorityisalwayswithus, andmercilessscornofitisthekey-noteofthemilitarytemper.“Dogs, wouldyouliveforever?” shoutedFredericktheGreat20.“Yes,”sayourutopians, “letusliveforever, andraiseourlevelgradually.” Thebestthingaboutour“inferiors” todayisthattheyareastoughasnails, , whilemilitarismwouldkeeptheircallousness, buttransfigureitintoameritoriouscharacteristic, neededby “theservice”, , ; ’, thecontemptforlife, whetherone’sownoranother’s? Whereisthesavage “yes” and “no”, theunconditionalduty? Whereistheconscription? Whereistheblood-tax? Whereisanythingthatonefeelshonoredbybelongingto?


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