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综合英语.西方思想经典选读_常俊跃 黄滔(TextBDetachedReflectionsonDifferentQuestionsofAesthetics) 第(1/8)页

FrederickSchiller

Pre-reading

FrederickSchiller (1759-1805) wasaleadingGermandramatist, poet, philosopher, (1788-1805), Schiller’sfriendshipwiththealreadyfamousandinfluentialJohannWolfgangGoethe, ; SchillerencouragedGoethetofinishworksheleftassketches, , whichbecametheleadingtheaterinGermany.

TheircollaborationhelpedleadtoarenaissanceofdramainGermany.

SchillerisnowbestrememberedforsuchdramasasTheRobbers (1781), theWallensteintrilogy (1800-1801), MariaStuart (1801), andWilhelmTell (1804).HisworkOntheAestheticEducationofManinaSeriesofLetters (1794) isaphilosophicalinquiryintowhathadgonewrong, , byfirsttouchingtheirsoulswithbeauty, anideathatisalsofoundinhispoemDieKünstler (TheArtists): “OnlythroughBeauty’smorning-gate, dostthoupenetratethelandofknowledge.”

InSeptember2008, SchillerwasvotedbytheaudienceoftheTVchannelARTEasthesecondmostimportantplaywrightinEuropeafterWilliamShakespeare.

PromptsforYourReading

1.HowmanylayersofmeaningcanyouinterpretinParagraph1?

? Whatistheaimofart?

3.WhatisthepointoftheexampleinParagraph3?

?

?

?

7.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph8?

8.WhatdoyouthinkofParagraph9andParagraph10? Howdotheyfitintothewholepassage?

?


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