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综合英语.西方思想经典选读_常俊跃 黄滔(TextBScienceandReligion) 第(3/5)页

[5] ThoughIhaveassertedabovethatintruthalegitimateconflictbetweenreligionandsciencecannotexist, Imustneverthelessqualify3thisassertiononceagainonanessentialpoint, ’sspiritualevolutionhumanfantasycreatedgodsinman’sownimage, who, bytheoperationsoftheirwillweresupposedtodetermine, oratanyratetoinfluence, thephenomenalworld.Mansoughttoalterthedisposition4ofthesegodsinhisownfavorbymeansofmagicandprayer.TheideaofGodinthereligionstaughtatpresentisasublimation5ofthatoldconceptofthegods.Itsanthropomorphic6characterisshown, forinstance, bythefactthatmenappealtotheDivineBeinginprayersandpleadforthefulfillmentoftheirwishes.

[6] Nobody, certainly, willdenythattheideaoftheexistenceofanomnipotent, just, andomnibeneficent7personalGodisabletoaccordmansolace, help, andguidance; also, , ontheotherhand, therearedecisiveweaknessesattachedtothisideainitself, , ifthisbeingisomnipotent, theneveryoccurrence, includingeveryhumanaction, everyhumanthought, andeveryhumanfeelingandaspirationisalsoHiswork; howisitpossibletothinkofholdingmenresponsiblefortheirdeedsandthoughtsbeforesuchanalmightyBeing? ?

[7] , orlawsofnature, absolutelygeneralvalidityisrequired — , , , thoughnotwiththesameprecision, itispossibletocalculateinadvancethemodeofoperationofanelectricmotor, atransmissionsystem, orofawirelessapparatus, evenwhendealingwithanoveldevelopment.

[8] Tobesure, whenthenumberoffactorscomingintoplayinaphenomenologicalcomplexistoolarge, , , notbecauseofanylackoforderinnature.


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