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世界上最伟大的演说辞_吴文智(第59章 要求对日本宣战) 第(1/3)页

ForaDeclarationofWarAgainstJapan

富兰克林·罗斯福 / FranklinRoosevelt

富兰克林·罗斯福(1882—1945),美国第三十二任总统,民主党人,著名的资产阶级政治家,生于纽约。他生前颇孚众望,成为美国历史上唯一连任四届的总统。第二次世界大战中,他执行反对德、意、日法西斯侵略扩张的外交路线,引导美国加入了反法西斯阵营。他随之也成为该阵营的重要领袖之一。1945年4月,他因脑溢血而与世长辞。

PracticingforBetterLearning

Readthefollowingarticlecarefully, andanswerthequestionbelow.

Accordingtotheauther, whydidAmericadeclareawaragainstJapan?

, , membersoftheSenateandtheHouseofRepresentative,

Yesterday, December7, 1941—adatewhichwillLiveininfamy—UnitedStatesofAmerica, wassuddenlyanddeliberatelyattackedbynavalandairforcesoftheEmpireofJapan.

TheUnitedStateswasatpeacewiththatnation, and, atthesolicitationofJapan, wasstillinconversationwithitsgovernmentanditsEmperorworkingtowardsthemaintenanceofpeaceinthePacific.

Indeed, onehourafterJapaneseairsquadronshadcommencedbombingintheAmericanislandofOahu.TheJapaneseAmbassadortotheUnitedStatesandhisco1leagues, , itcontainednothreatorhintofwarorofarmedattack.

.

, AmericanshipshavebeenreportedtorpedoedonthehighseasbetweenSanFranciscoandHonolulu.

Yesterday, theJapanesegovernmentalsolaunchedanattackagainstMalaya.

Lastnight, JapaneseforcesattackedHongKong.

Lastnight, JapaneseforcesattackedGuam.

Lastnight, JapaneseforcesattackedthePhilippineIslands.

Lastnight, theJapaneseattackedWakeIsland.

Andthismorning, theJapaneseattackedMidwayIsland.

.

AsCommander-in-ChiefoftheArmyandNavy, , letourwholenationrememberthecharacteroftheonslaughtagainstus.


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